[Ipopt] Compiling ipopt in ubuntu 13.10: udefined undefined reference to `dlopen'
Antonello Lobianco
antonello at lobianco.org
Mon Nov 18 11:44:49 EST 2013
Hello, trying to compile ipopt 3.11.6 in Ubuntu 13.10 x64 I got the
following error:
g++ -O3 -pipe -DNDEBUG -pedantic-errors -Wparentheses -Wreturn-type
-Wcast-qual -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wwrite-strings -Wconversion
-Wno-unknown-pragmas -Wno-long-long -DIPOPT_BUILD -o .libs/ipopt
ampl_ipopt.o ./.libs/libipoptamplinterface.so
../../Interfaces/.libs/libipopt.so
/home/lobianco/programs/linux/src/ipopt/ThirdParty/ASL/.libs/libcoinasl.so
/home/lobianco/programs/linux/src/ipopt/ThirdParty/Mumps/.libs/libcoinmumps.so
/home/lobianco/programs/linux/src/ipopt/ThirdParty/Metis/.libs/libcoinmetis.so
-L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.8
-L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.8/../../../x86_64-linux-gnu
-L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.8/../../../../lib -L/lib/../lib
-L/usr/lib/../lib -L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.8/../../.. -lpthread
-lgfortran -lquadmath -llapack -lblas -lm -ldl
../../Interfaces/.libs/libipopt.so: undefined reference to `dlopen'
../../Interfaces/.libs/libipopt.so: undefined reference to `dlclose'
../../Interfaces/.libs/libipopt.so: undefined reference to `dlerror'
../../Interfaces/.libs/libipopt.so: undefined reference to `dlsym'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[3]: *** [ipopt] Error 1
I coudn't find anything specific to ipopt, and I see that the linker flag
-ldl, that is often "accused" to be the reason behind this error is instead
already there.. any clue??
/Antonello
On 28 April 2013 03:36, Tae-Hyuk Ahn <ahn.no1 at gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> Thanks! After I used the addlibs, I also got error.
>
> [thm at viper:gereme_cpp_ipopt_static_test]$ make
> g++ -fopenmp -static utils.o parse_config.o gereme_config.o
> gereme_core.o gereme_ipopt_main.o gereme_ipopt_nlp.o
> -L/home/thm/Software/CoinIpopt/build/lib
> -L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.1.2
> -L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.1.2/../../../../lib64
> -L/lib/../lib64 -L/usr/lib/../lib64 -lipopt -ldl -lcoinmumps -lpthread
> -lcoinlapack -lcoinmetis -lcoinblas -lgfortranbegin -lgfortran -lm
> -lgcc_s -o gereme-solve-model
> /home/thm/Software/CoinIpopt/build/lib/libipopt.a(LibraryHandler.o):
> In function `LSL_loadLib':
> LibraryHandler.c:(.text+0x1f3): warning: Using 'dlopen' in statically
> linked applications requires at runtime the shared libraries from the
> glibc version used for linking
> /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lgcc_s
> collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
> make: *** [gereme-solve-model] Error 1
>
> So, I deleted -lgcc_s, then generate static binary only with warning
>
> /home/thm/Software/CoinIpopt/build/lib/libipopt.a(LibraryHandler.o):
> In function `LSL_loadLib':
> LibraryHandler.c:(.text+0x1f3): warning: Using 'dlopen' in statically
> linked applications requires at runtime the shared libraries from the
> glibc version used for linking
>
> What is -lgcc_s ? Can I skip this?
>
> Thanks!
>
> Ted
>
> On Sat, Apr 27, 2013 at 11:28 AM, Stefan Vigerske
> <stefan at math.hu-berlin.de> wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > that's what Ipopt has the addlibs for:
> > http://www.coin-or.org/Ipopt/documentation/node22.html
> >
> > share/coin/doc/Ipopt/ipopt_addlibs_cpp.txt tells you which linker flags
> are
> > required to link against the Ipopt library, and in which order.
> >
> > The ipopt.pc file in lib/pkgconfig has the same purpose.
> >
> > Stefan
> >
> >
> > On 04/27/2013 05:03 PM, Tae-Hyuk Ahn wrote:
> >>
> >> Hi Stefan,
> >>
> >> Yep, I forgot to reorder the linker flags before. After I reorder, I
> >> am still getting errors.
> >>
> >> g++ -fopenmp -static utils.o parse_config.o gereme_config.o
> >> gereme_core.o gereme_ipopt_main.o gereme_ipopt_nlp.o libipopt.a
> >> libipoptamplinterface.a libcoinasl.a libcoinblas.a libcoinlapack.a
> >> libcoinmetis.a libcoinmumps.a libipopt.a libipoptamplinterface.a -o
> >> gereme-solve-model
> >>
> >> The order of static archives is also make error? The errors look like
> >> this:
> >>
> >> libipopt.a(LibraryHandler.o): In function `LSL_loadSym':
> >> LibraryHandler.c:(.text+0x4e): undefined reference to `dlsym'
> >> LibraryHandler.c:(.text+0x56): undefined reference to `dlerror'
> >> libipopt.a(LibraryHandler.o): In function `LSL_loadLib':
> >> LibraryHandler.c:(.text+0x1f3): undefined reference to `dlopen'
> >> LibraryHandler.c:(.text+0x231): undefined reference to `dlerror'
> >> libipopt.a(LibraryHandler.o): In function `LSL_unloadLib':
> >> LibraryHandler.c:(.text+0x1c1): undefined reference to `dlclose'
> >> libcoinblas.a(xerbla.o): In function `xerbla_':
> >> xerbla.f:(.text+0x59): undefined reference to `_gfortran_st_write'
> >> xerbla.f:(.text+0x64): undefined reference to
> `_gfortran_string_len_trim'
> >> xerbla.f:(.text+0x76): undefined reference to
> >> `_gfortran_transfer_character'
> >> xerbla.f:(.text+0x86): undefined reference to
> `_gfortran_transfer_integer'
> >> xerbla.f:(.text+0x8e): undefined reference to `_gfortran_st_write_done'
> >> xerbla.f:(.text+0x98): undefined reference to `_gfortran_stop_numeric'
> >> libcoinlapack.a(dsytrd.o): In function `dsytrd_':
> >> dsytrd.f:(.text+0x29d): undefined reference to `dsyr2k_'
> >> dsytrd.f:(.text+0x5ff): undefined reference to `dsyr2k_'
> >> libcoinlapack.a(ilaenv.o): In function `ilaenv_':
> >> ilaenv.f:(.text+0xb8): undefined reference to `_gfortran_compare_string'
> >> ilaenv.f:(.text+0xe9): undefined reference to `_gfortran_compare_string'
> >> ilaenv.f:(.text+0x108): undefined reference to
> `_gfortran_compare_string'
> >> ilaenv.f:(.text+0x127): undefined reference to
> `_gfortran_compare_string'
> >> ilaenv.f:(.text+0x142): undefined reference to
> `_gfortran_compare_string'
> >> libcoinlapack.a(ilaenv.o):ilaenv.f:(.text+0x15d): more undefined
> >> references to `_gfortran_compare_string' follow
> >> libcoinlapack.a(ilaenv.o): In function `ilaenv_':
> >> ilaenv.f:(.text+0x273): undefined reference to `_gfortran_copy_string'
> >> ilaenv.f:(.text+0x33c): undefined reference to `_gfortran_copy_string'
> >> ilaenv.f:(.text+0x357): undefined reference to `_gfortran_copy_string'
> >> ilaenv.f:(.text+0x36d): undefined reference to `_gfortran_copy_string'
> >> ilaenv.f:(.text+0x398): undefined reference to
> `_gfortran_compare_string'
> >> ilaenv.f:(.text+0x3b7): undefined reference to
> `_gfortran_compare_string'
> >> ilaenv.f:(.text+0x3d6): undefined reference to
> `_gfortran_compare_string'
> >> ilaenv.f:(.text+0x3f5): undefined reference to
> `_gfortran_compare_string'
> >> ilaenv.f:(.text+0x410): undefined reference to
> `_gfortran_compare_string'
> >> libcoinlapack.a(ilaenv.o):ilaenv.f:(.text+0x42b): more undefined
> >> references to `_gfortran_compare_string' follow
> >> libcoinlapack.a(dgetf2.o): In function `dgetf2_':
> >> dgetf2.f:(.text+0x1d5): undefined reference to `dswap_'
> >> dgetf2.f:(.text+0x305): undefined reference to `dger_'
> >> libcoinlapack.a(dlamch.o): In function `dlamch_':
> >> dlamch.f:(.text+0xad): undefined reference to `_gfortran_pow_r8_i4'
> >> dlamch.f:(.text+0xfc): undefined reference to `_gfortran_pow_r8_i4'
> >> libcoinlapack.a(dlamch.o): In function `dlamc2_':
> >>
> >> On Sat, Apr 27, 2013 at 10:46 AM, Stefan Vigerske
> >> <stefan at math.hu-berlin.de> wrote:
> >>>
> >>> Hi,
> >>>
> >>> you could try reordering the linker flags so that the ipopt libs comes
> >>> after
> >>> your gereme_ipopt_main.o.
> >>> In static builds with g++, the order of the linker flags matters.
> >>>
> >>> Stefan
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> On 04/26/2013 07:10 PM, Ahn, Tae-Hyuk wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> Hello Stefan,
> >>>>
> >>>> First I really appreciate for all your previous and future help for
> >>>> IPOPT.
> >>>>
> >>>> I have one question about the IPOPT library. I will run IPOPT program
> in
> >>>> supercomputer,
> >>>> so IPOPT static libraries are required. The process of building
> >>>> libraries
> >>>> was done
> >>>> without error. But I've got error when II built my IPOPT program.
> Below
> >>>> was what I did:
> >>>>
> >>>> $ ../configure --enable-static --disable-shared
> >>>> $ make
> >>>> $ make test
> >>>> $ make install
> >>>> I succeeded to build the IPOPT static libraries. But when I link
> >>>> them
> >>>> to my
> >>>> main program, I've got the error message:
> >>>> $ make (my IPOPT problem)
> >>>> ....
> >>>> g++ -fopenmp -static -L./ipopt/lib -lipopt -lipoptamplinterface
> >>>> -lcoinblas -lcoinlapack -lcoinasl -lcoinmumps -lcoinmetis -lpthread
> -lm
> >>>> -ldl
> >>>> utils.o parse_config.o gereme_config.o gereme_core.o
> gereme_ipopt_main.o
> >>>> gereme_ipopt_nlp.o -o gereme-solve-model
> >>>> gereme_ipopt_main.o: In function `main':
> >>>> gereme_ipopt_main.cpp:(.text+0x1202): undefined reference to
> >>>> `Ipopt::IpoptApplication::IpoptApplication(bool, bool)'
> >>>> gereme_ipopt_main.o:(.rodata._ZTVN5Ipopt6VectorE[vtable for
> >>>> Ipopt::Vector]+0xc8): undefined reference to
> >>>> `Ipopt::Vector::AddTwoVectorsImpl(double, Ipopt::Vector const&,
> double,
> >>>> Ipopt::Vector const&, double)'
> >>>> gereme_ipopt_main.o:(.rodata._ZTVN5Ipopt6VectorE[vtable for
> >>>> Ipopt::Vector]+0xd0): undefined reference to
> >>>> `Ipopt::Vector::FracToBoundImpl(Ipopt::Vector const&, double) const'
> >>>> gereme_ipopt_main.o:(.rodata._ZTVN5Ipopt6VectorE[vtable for
> >>>> Ipopt::Vector]+0xd8): undefined reference to
> >>>> `Ipopt::Vector::AddVectorQuotientImpl(double, Ipopt::Vector const&,
> >>>> Ipopt::Vector const&, double)'
> >>>> gereme_ipopt_main.o:(.rodata._ZTVN5Ipopt6VectorE[vtable for
> >>>> Ipopt::Vector]+0xe0): undefined reference to
> >>>> `Ipopt::Vector::HasValidNumbersImpl() const'
> >>>> /usr/bin/ld: link errors found, deleting executable
> >>>> `gereme-solve-model'
> >>>> collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
> >>>>
> >>>> Do you have any idea for this.
> >>>>
> >>>> Thank you very much.
> >>>>
> >>>> Sincerely,
> >>>>
> >>>> Ted
> >>>>
> >>>
> >>
> >
> _______________________________________________
> Ipopt mailing list
> Ipopt at list.coin-or.org
> http://list.coin-or.org/mailman/listinfo/ipopt
>
--
Antonello Lobianco
AgroParisTech, Laboratoire d'Economie Forestière
14 Rue Girardet - 54000 Nancy, France
Tel: +33.383396865
Email: antonello.lobianco at nancy.inra.fr
http://antonello.lobianco.org
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